85 lines
2.0 KiB
Markdown
85 lines
2.0 KiB
Markdown
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---
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date: "2022-07-31T00:00:00+00:00"
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title: "Pub 软件包注册表"
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slug: "pub"
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weight: 90
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draft: false
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toc: false
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menu:
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sidebar:
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parent: "packages"
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name: "Pub"
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weight: 90
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identifier: "pub"
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---
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# Pub 软件包注册表
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为您的用户或组织发布 [Pub](https://dart.dev/guides/packages) 软件包。
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**目录**
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{{< toc >}}
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## 要求
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要使用Pub软件包注册表，您需要使用 [dart](https://dart.dev/tools/dart-tool) 和/或 [flutter](https://docs.flutter.dev/reference/flutter-cli). 工具。
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以下示例使用 `dart`。
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## 配置软件包注册表
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要注册软件包注册表并提供凭据，请执行以下操作：
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```shell
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dart pub token add https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/pub
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```
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| 占位符 | 描述 |
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| ------- | -------------- |
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| `owner` | 软件包的所有者 |
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您需要提供您的[个人访问令牌]({{< relref "doc/development/api-usage.zh-cn.md#通过-api-认证" >}})。
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## 发布软件包
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要发布软件包，请编辑 `pubspec.yaml` 文件，并添加以下行：
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```yaml
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publish_to: https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/pub
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```
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| 占位符 | 描述 |
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| ------- | -------------- |
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| `owner` | 软件包的所有者 |
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现在，您可以通过运行以下命令来发布软件包：
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```shell
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dart pub publish
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```
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如果已存在具有相同名称和版本的软件包，则无法发布软件包。您必须先删除现有的软件包。
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## 安装软件包
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要从软件包注册表安装Pub软件包，请执行以下命令：
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```shell
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dart pub add {package_name} --hosted-url=https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/pub/
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```
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| 参数 | 描述 |
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| -------------- | -------------- |
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| `owner` | 软件包的所有者 |
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| `package_name` | 软件包名称 |
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例如：
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```shell
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# use latest version
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dart pub add mypackage --hosted-url=https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/pub/
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# specify version
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dart pub add mypackage:1.0.8 --hosted-url=https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/pub/
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```
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