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forgejo/services/migrations/migrate.go

511 lines
15 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2019 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
// Copyright 2018 Jonas Franz. All rights reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
package migrations
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"net"
"net/url"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/models"
repo_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/repo"
system_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/system"
user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/hostmatcher"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
base "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/migration"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/structs"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
)
// MigrateOptions is equal to base.MigrateOptions
type MigrateOptions = base.MigrateOptions
var (
factories []base.DownloaderFactory
allowList *hostmatcher.HostMatchList
blockList *hostmatcher.HostMatchList
)
// RegisterDownloaderFactory registers a downloader factory
func RegisterDownloaderFactory(factory base.DownloaderFactory) {
factories = append(factories, factory)
}
// IsMigrateURLAllowed checks if an URL is allowed to be migrated from
func IsMigrateURLAllowed(remoteURL string, doer *user_model.User) error {
// Remote address can be HTTP/HTTPS/Git URL or local path.
u, err := url.Parse(remoteURL)
if err != nil {
return &models.ErrInvalidCloneAddr{IsURLError: true, Host: remoteURL}
}
if u.Scheme == "file" || u.Scheme == "" {
if !doer.CanImportLocal() {
return &models.ErrInvalidCloneAddr{Host: "<LOCAL_FILESYSTEM>", IsPermissionDenied: true, LocalPath: true}
}
isAbs := filepath.IsAbs(u.Host + u.Path)
if !isAbs {
return &models.ErrInvalidCloneAddr{Host: "<LOCAL_FILESYSTEM>", IsInvalidPath: true, LocalPath: true}
}
isDir, err := util.IsDir(u.Host + u.Path)
if err != nil {
log.Error("Unable to check if %s is a directory: %v", u.Host+u.Path, err)
return err
}
if !isDir {
return &models.ErrInvalidCloneAddr{Host: "<LOCAL_FILESYSTEM>", IsInvalidPath: true, LocalPath: true}
}
return nil
}
if u.Scheme == "git" && u.Port() != "" && (strings.Contains(remoteURL, "%0d") || strings.Contains(remoteURL, "%0a")) {
return &models.ErrInvalidCloneAddr{Host: u.Host, IsURLError: true}
}
if u.Opaque != "" || u.Scheme != "" && u.Scheme != "http" && u.Scheme != "https" && u.Scheme != "git" && u.Scheme != "ssh" {
return &models.ErrInvalidCloneAddr{Host: u.Host, IsProtocolInvalid: true, IsPermissionDenied: true, IsURLError: true}
}
hostName, _, err := net.SplitHostPort(u.Host)
if err != nil {
// u.Host can be "host" or "host:port"
err = nil //nolint
hostName = u.Host
}
// some users only use proxy, there is no DNS resolver. it's safe to ignore the LookupIP error
addrList, _ := net.LookupIP(hostName)
return checkByAllowBlockList(hostName, addrList)
}
func checkByAllowBlockList(hostName string, addrList []net.IP) error {
var ipAllowed bool
var ipBlocked bool
for _, addr := range addrList {
ipAllowed = ipAllowed || allowList.MatchIPAddr(addr)
ipBlocked = ipBlocked || blockList.MatchIPAddr(addr)
}
var blockedError error
if blockList.MatchHostName(hostName) || ipBlocked {
blockedError = &models.ErrInvalidCloneAddr{Host: hostName, IsPermissionDenied: true}
}
// if we have an allow-list, check the allow-list before return to get the more accurate error
if !allowList.IsEmpty() {
if !allowList.MatchHostName(hostName) && !ipAllowed {
return &models.ErrInvalidCloneAddr{Host: hostName, IsPermissionDenied: true}
}
}
// otherwise, we always follow the blocked list
return blockedError
}
// MigrateRepository migrate repository according MigrateOptions
func MigrateRepository(ctx context.Context, doer *user_model.User, ownerName string, opts base.MigrateOptions, messenger base.Messenger) (*repo_model.Repository, error) {
err := IsMigrateURLAllowed(opts.CloneAddr, doer)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if opts.LFS && len(opts.LFSEndpoint) > 0 {
err := IsMigrateURLAllowed(opts.LFSEndpoint, doer)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
downloader, err := newDownloader(ctx, ownerName, opts)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
uploader := NewGiteaLocalUploader(ctx, doer, ownerName, opts.RepoName)
uploader.gitServiceType = opts.GitServiceType
if err := migrateRepository(ctx, doer, downloader, uploader, opts, messenger); err != nil {
if err1 := uploader.Rollback(); err1 != nil {
log.Error("rollback failed: %v", err1)
}
if err2 := system_model.CreateRepositoryNotice(fmt.Sprintf("Migrate repository from %s failed: %v", opts.OriginalURL, err)); err2 != nil {
log.Error("create respotiry notice failed: ", err2)
}
return nil, err
}
return uploader.repo, nil
}
func getFactoryFromServiceType(serviceType structs.GitServiceType) base.DownloaderFactory {
for _, factory := range factories {
if factory.GitServiceType() == serviceType {
return factory
}
}
return nil
}
func newDownloader(ctx context.Context, ownerName string, opts base.MigrateOptions) (base.Downloader, error) {
var (
downloader base.Downloader
err error
)
if factory := getFactoryFromServiceType(opts.GitServiceType); factory != nil {
downloader, err = factory.New(ctx, opts)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
if downloader == nil {
opts.Wiki = true
opts.Milestones = false
opts.Labels = false
opts.Releases = false
opts.Comments = false
opts.Issues = false
opts.PullRequests = false
downloader = NewPlainGitDownloader(ownerName, opts.RepoName, opts.CloneAddr)
log.Trace("Will migrate from git: %s", opts.OriginalURL)
}
if setting.Migrations.MaxAttempts > 1 {
downloader = base.NewRetryDownloader(ctx, downloader, setting.Migrations.MaxAttempts, setting.Migrations.RetryBackoff)
}
return downloader, nil
}
// migrateRepository will download information and then upload it to Uploader, this is a simple
// process for small repository. For a big repository, save all the data to disk
// before upload is better
func migrateRepository(_ context.Context, doer *user_model.User, downloader base.Downloader, uploader base.Uploader, opts base.MigrateOptions, messenger base.Messenger) error {
if messenger == nil {
messenger = base.NilMessenger
}
repo, err := downloader.GetRepoInfo()
if err != nil {
if !base.IsErrNotSupported(err) {
return err
}
log.Info("migrating repo infos is not supported, ignored")
}
repo.IsPrivate = opts.Private
repo.IsMirror = opts.Mirror
if opts.Description != "" {
repo.Description = opts.Description
}
if repo.CloneURL, err = downloader.FormatCloneURL(opts, repo.CloneURL); err != nil {
return err
}
// SECURITY: If the downloader is not a RepositoryRestorer then we need to recheck the CloneURL
if _, ok := downloader.(*RepositoryRestorer); !ok {
// Now the clone URL can be rewritten by the downloader so we must recheck
if err := IsMigrateURLAllowed(repo.CloneURL, doer); err != nil {
return err
}
// SECURITY: Ensure that we haven't been redirected from an external to a local filesystem
// Now we know all of these must parse
cloneAddrURL, _ := url.Parse(opts.CloneAddr)
cloneURL, _ := url.Parse(repo.CloneURL)
if cloneURL.Scheme == "file" || cloneURL.Scheme == "" {
if cloneAddrURL.Scheme != "file" && cloneAddrURL.Scheme != "" {
return fmt.Errorf("repo info has changed from external to local filesystem")
}
}
// We don't actually need to check the OriginalURL as it isn't used anywhere
}
log.Trace("migrating git data from %s", repo.CloneURL)
messenger("repo.migrate.migrating_git")
if err = uploader.CreateRepo(repo, opts); err != nil {
return err
}
defer uploader.Close()
log.Trace("migrating topics")
messenger("repo.migrate.migrating_topics")
topics, err := downloader.GetTopics()
if err != nil {
if !base.IsErrNotSupported(err) {
return err
}
log.Warn("migrating topics is not supported, ignored")
}
if len(topics) != 0 {
if err = uploader.CreateTopics(topics...); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if opts.Milestones {
log.Trace("migrating milestones")
messenger("repo.migrate.migrating_milestones")
milestones, err := downloader.GetMilestones()
if err != nil {
if !base.IsErrNotSupported(err) {
return err
}
log.Warn("migrating milestones is not supported, ignored")
}
msBatchSize := uploader.MaxBatchInsertSize("milestone")
for len(milestones) > 0 {
if len(milestones) < msBatchSize {
msBatchSize = len(milestones)
}
if err := uploader.CreateMilestones(milestones[:msBatchSize]...); err != nil {
return err
}
milestones = milestones[msBatchSize:]
}
}
if opts.Labels {
log.Trace("migrating labels")
messenger("repo.migrate.migrating_labels")
labels, err := downloader.GetLabels()
if err != nil {
if !base.IsErrNotSupported(err) {
return err
}
log.Warn("migrating labels is not supported, ignored")
}
lbBatchSize := uploader.MaxBatchInsertSize("label")
for len(labels) > 0 {
if len(labels) < lbBatchSize {
lbBatchSize = len(labels)
}
if err := uploader.CreateLabels(labels[:lbBatchSize]...); err != nil {
return err
}
labels = labels[lbBatchSize:]
}
}
if opts.Releases {
log.Trace("migrating releases")
messenger("repo.migrate.migrating_releases")
releases, err := downloader.GetReleases()
if err != nil {
if !base.IsErrNotSupported(err) {
return err
}
log.Warn("migrating releases is not supported, ignored")
}
relBatchSize := uploader.MaxBatchInsertSize("release")
for len(releases) > 0 {
if len(releases) < relBatchSize {
relBatchSize = len(releases)
}
if err = uploader.CreateReleases(releases[:relBatchSize]...); err != nil {
return err
}
releases = releases[relBatchSize:]
}
// Once all releases (if any) are inserted, sync any remaining non-release tags
if err = uploader.SyncTags(); err != nil {
return err
}
}
var (
commentBatchSize = uploader.MaxBatchInsertSize("comment")
reviewBatchSize = uploader.MaxBatchInsertSize("review")
)
supportAllComments := downloader.SupportGetRepoComments()
if opts.Issues {
log.Trace("migrating issues and comments")
messenger("repo.migrate.migrating_issues")
issueBatchSize := uploader.MaxBatchInsertSize("issue")
for i := 1; ; i++ {
issues, isEnd, err := downloader.GetIssues(i, issueBatchSize)
if err != nil {
if !base.IsErrNotSupported(err) {
return err
}
log.Warn("migrating issues is not supported, ignored")
break
}
if err := uploader.CreateIssues(issues...); err != nil {
return err
}
if opts.Comments && !supportAllComments {
allComments := make([]*base.Comment, 0, commentBatchSize)
for _, issue := range issues {
log.Trace("migrating issue %d's comments", issue.Number)
comments, _, err := downloader.GetComments(issue)
if err != nil {
if !base.IsErrNotSupported(err) {
return err
}
log.Warn("migrating comments is not supported, ignored")
}
allComments = append(allComments, comments...)
if len(allComments) >= commentBatchSize {
if err = uploader.CreateComments(allComments[:commentBatchSize]...); err != nil {
return err
}
allComments = allComments[commentBatchSize:]
}
}
if len(allComments) > 0 {
if err = uploader.CreateComments(allComments...); err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
if isEnd {
break
}
}
}
if opts.PullRequests {
log.Trace("migrating pull requests and comments")
messenger("repo.migrate.migrating_pulls")
prBatchSize := uploader.MaxBatchInsertSize("pullrequest")
for i := 1; ; i++ {
prs, isEnd, err := downloader.GetPullRequests(i, prBatchSize)
if err != nil {
if !base.IsErrNotSupported(err) {
return err
}
log.Warn("migrating pull requests is not supported, ignored")
break
}
if err := uploader.CreatePullRequests(prs...); err != nil {
return err
}
if opts.Comments {
if !supportAllComments {
// plain comments
allComments := make([]*base.Comment, 0, commentBatchSize)
for _, pr := range prs {
log.Trace("migrating pull request %d's comments", pr.Number)
comments, _, err := downloader.GetComments(pr)
if err != nil {
if !base.IsErrNotSupported(err) {
return err
}
log.Warn("migrating comments is not supported, ignored")
}
allComments = append(allComments, comments...)
if len(allComments) >= commentBatchSize {
if err = uploader.CreateComments(allComments[:commentBatchSize]...); err != nil {
return err
}
allComments = allComments[commentBatchSize:]
}
}
if len(allComments) > 0 {
if err = uploader.CreateComments(allComments...); err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
// migrate reviews
allReviews := make([]*base.Review, 0, reviewBatchSize)
for _, pr := range prs {
reviews, err := downloader.GetReviews(pr)
if err != nil {
if !base.IsErrNotSupported(err) {
return err
}
log.Warn("migrating reviews is not supported, ignored")
break
}
allReviews = append(allReviews, reviews...)
if len(allReviews) >= reviewBatchSize {
if err = uploader.CreateReviews(allReviews[:reviewBatchSize]...); err != nil {
return err
}
allReviews = allReviews[reviewBatchSize:]
}
}
if len(allReviews) > 0 {
if err = uploader.CreateReviews(allReviews...); err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
if isEnd {
break
}
}
}
if opts.Comments && supportAllComments {
log.Trace("migrating comments")
for i := 1; ; i++ {
comments, isEnd, err := downloader.GetAllComments(i, commentBatchSize)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err := uploader.CreateComments(comments...); err != nil {
return err
}
if isEnd {
break
}
}
}
return uploader.Finish()
}
// Init migrations service
func Init() error {
// TODO: maybe we can deprecate these legacy ALLOWED_DOMAINS/ALLOW_LOCALNETWORKS/BLOCKED_DOMAINS, use ALLOWED_HOST_LIST/BLOCKED_HOST_LIST instead
blockList = hostmatcher.ParseSimpleMatchList("migrations.BLOCKED_DOMAINS", setting.Migrations.BlockedDomains)
allowList = hostmatcher.ParseSimpleMatchList("migrations.ALLOWED_DOMAINS/ALLOW_LOCALNETWORKS", setting.Migrations.AllowedDomains)
if allowList.IsEmpty() {
// the default policy is that migration module can access external hosts
allowList.AppendBuiltin(hostmatcher.MatchBuiltinExternal)
}
if setting.Migrations.AllowLocalNetworks {
allowList.AppendBuiltin(hostmatcher.MatchBuiltinPrivate)
allowList.AppendBuiltin(hostmatcher.MatchBuiltinLoopback)
}
// TODO: at the moment, if ALLOW_LOCALNETWORKS=false, ALLOWED_DOMAINS=domain.com, and domain.com has IP 127.0.0.1, then it's still allowed.
// if we want to block such case, the private&loopback should be added to the blockList when ALLOW_LOCALNETWORKS=false
return nil
}