130 lines
4.0 KiB
Markdown
130 lines
4.0 KiB
Markdown
---
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date: "2023-03-25T00:00:00+00:00"
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title: "Alpine Package Registry"
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slug: "alpine"
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draft: false
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toc: false
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menu:
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sidebar:
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parent: "packages"
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name: "Alpine"
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sidebar_position: 4
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identifier: "alpine"
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---
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# Alpine Package Registry
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Publish [Alpine](https://pkgs.alpinelinux.org/) packages for your user or organization.
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## Requirements
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To work with the Alpine registry, you need to use a HTTP client like `curl` to upload and a package manager like `apk` to consume packages.
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The following examples use `apk`.
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## Configuring the package registry
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To register the Alpine registry add the url to the list of known apk sources (`/etc/apk/repositories`):
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```
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https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/alpine/<branch>/<repository>
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```
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| Placeholder | Description |
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| ------------ | ----------- |
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| `owner` | The owner of the packages. |
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| `branch` | The branch to use. |
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| `repository` | The repository to use. |
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If the registry is private, provide credentials in the url. You can use a password or a [personal access token](development/api-usage.md#authentication):
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```
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https://{username}:{your_password_or_token}@gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/alpine/<branch>/<repository>
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```
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The Alpine registry files are signed with a RSA key which must be known to apk. Download the public key and store it in `/etc/apk/keys/`:
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```shell
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curl -JO https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/alpine/key
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```
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Afterwards update the local package index:
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```shell
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apk update
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```
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## Publish a package
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To publish an Alpine package (`*.apk`), perform a HTTP `PUT` operation with the package content in the request body.
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```
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PUT https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/alpine/{branch}/{repository}
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```
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| Parameter | Description |
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| ------------ | ----------- |
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| `owner` | The owner of the package. |
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| `branch` | The branch may match the release version of the OS, ex: `v3.17`. |
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| `repository` | The repository can be used [to group packages](https://wiki.alpinelinux.org/wiki/Repositories) or just `main` or similar. |
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Example request using HTTP Basic authentication:
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```shell
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curl --user your_username:your_password_or_token \
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--upload-file path/to/file.apk \
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https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/alpine/v3.17/main
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```
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If you are using 2FA or OAuth use a [personal access token](development/api-usage.md#authentication) instead of the password.
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You cannot publish a file with the same name twice to a package. You must delete the existing package file first.
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The server responds with the following HTTP Status codes.
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| HTTP Status Code | Meaning |
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| ----------------- | ------- |
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| `201 Created` | The package has been published. |
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| `400 Bad Request` | The package name, version, branch, repository or architecture are invalid. |
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| `409 Conflict` | A package file with the same combination of parameters exist already in the package. |
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## Delete a package
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To delete an Alpine package perform a HTTP `DELETE` operation. This will delete the package version too if there is no file left.
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```
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DELETE https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/alpine/{branch}/{repository}/{architecture}/{filename}
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```
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| Parameter | Description |
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| -------------- | ----------- |
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| `owner` | The owner of the package. |
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| `branch` | The branch to use. |
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| `repository` | The repository to use. |
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| `architecture` | The package architecture. |
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| `filename` | The file to delete.
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Example request using HTTP Basic authentication:
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```shell
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curl --user your_username:your_token_or_password -X DELETE \
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https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/alpine/v3.17/main/test-package-1.0.0.apk
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```
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The server responds with the following HTTP Status codes.
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| HTTP Status Code | Meaning |
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| ----------------- | ------- |
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| `204 No Content` | Success |
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| `404 Not Found` | The package or file was not found. |
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## Install a package
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To install a package from the Alpine registry, execute the following commands:
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```shell
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# use latest version
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apk add {package_name}
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# use specific version
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apk add {package_name}={package_version}
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```
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